refactor architecture to allow more separate screen overlays eventually

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
 
 build:
-	CPATH=. g++ -lX11 -lglfw -lGL openvr/libopenvr_api.so src/main.cpp -o overlay
+	CPATH=. g++ -Wall -lX11 -lglfw -lGL openvr/libopenvr_api.so src/*.cpp -o overlay
 
 run: build
 	./overlay

src/app.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#include "app.h"
+#include "panel.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include <cassert>
+
+App::App()
+{
+	_tracking_origin = vr::ETrackingUniverseOrigin::TrackingUniverseStanding;
+
+	InitOVR();
+	InitX11();
+	InitGLFW();
+
+	_panels.push_back(Panel(this, 0, 0, 0, _root_width, _root_height));
+}
+
+App::~App()
+{
+	vr::VR_Shutdown();
+	glfwDestroyWindow(_gl_window);
+	glfwTerminate();
+}
+
+void App::InitX11()
+{
+	_xdisplay = XOpenDisplay(nullptr);
+	assert(_xdisplay != nullptr);
+	printf("Created X11 display\n");
+	_root_window = XRootWindow(_xdisplay, 0);
+	XWindowAttributes attributes;
+	XGetWindowAttributes(_xdisplay, _root_window, &attributes);
+	_root_width = attributes.width;
+	_root_height = attributes.height;
+}
+
+void App::InitOVR()
+{
+	vr::EVRInitError init_err;
+	vr_sys = vr::VR_Init(&init_err, vr::EVRApplicationType::VRApplication_Background);
+	if (init_err == vr::EVRInitError::VRInitError_Init_NoServerForBackgroundApp)
+	{
+		printf("SteamVR is not running\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	else if (init_err != 0)
+	{
+		printf("Could not initialize OpenVR session. Error code: %d\n", init_err);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	printf("Initialized OpenVR\n");
+	vr_overlay = vr::VROverlay();
+}
+
+void App::InitGLFW()
+{
+	assert(glfwInit() == true);
+	glfwWindowHint(GLFW_VISIBLE, false);
+	// TODO this is creating a 1x1 window, should it be bigger?
+	_gl_window = glfwCreateWindow(1, 1, "Overlay", nullptr, nullptr);
+	assert(_gl_window != nullptr);
+	glfwMakeContextCurrent(_gl_window);
+	printf("Created GLFW context\n");
+}
+
+void App::Update()
+{
+	for (auto &panel : _panels)
+	{
+		panel.Update();
+	}
+}
+
+glm::mat4 App::GetTrackerPose(TrackerID tracker)
+{
+	vr::VRControllerState_t state;
+	vr::TrackedDevicePose_t tracked_pose;
+	vr_sys->GetControllerStateWithPose(
+		_tracking_origin,
+		tracker,
+		&state,
+		sizeof(vr::VRControllerState_t),
+		&tracked_pose);
+	return ConvertMat(tracked_pose.mDeviceToAbsoluteTracking);
+}
+
+bool App::IsGrabActive(vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controller)
+{
+	vr::VRControllerState_t state;
+	auto get_state_err = vr_sys->GetControllerState(controller, &state, sizeof(vr::VRControllerState_t));
+	if (get_state_err == false)
+	{
+		printf("Error getting controller state: %d\n", get_state_err);
+		return false;
+	}
+	// printf("got state\n");
+
+	auto trigger_mask = vr::ButtonMaskFromId(vr::EVRButtonId::k_EButton_SteamVR_Trigger);
+	auto b_mask = vr::ButtonMaskFromId(vr::EVRButtonId::k_EButton_IndexController_B);
+	auto mask = trigger_mask | b_mask;
+	return (state.ulButtonPressed & mask) == mask;
+}
+
+CursorPos App::GetCursorPosition()
+{
+	Window curr_root;
+	Window curr_win;
+	CursorPos pos;
+	CursorPos pos_local;
+	unsigned int buttons;
+	XQueryPointer(
+		_xdisplay,
+		_root_window,
+		&curr_root,
+		&curr_win,
+		&pos.x, &pos.y,
+		&pos_local.x, &pos_local.y,
+		&buttons);
+	return pos;
+}

src/app.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#include "util.h"
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+class Panel;
+
+struct CursorPos
+{
+	int x, y;
+};
+
+class App
+{
+  public:
+	App();
+	~App();
+	void Update();
+
+	glm::mat4 GetTrackerPose(TrackerID tracker);
+	bool IsGrabActive(vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controller);
+	CursorPos GetCursorPosition();
+
+	Display *_xdisplay;
+	Window _root_window;
+	GLFWwindow *_gl_window;
+
+	int _root_width;
+	int _root_height;
+
+	vr::ETrackingUniverseOrigin _tracking_origin;
+
+	vr::IVRSystem *vr_sys;
+	vr::IVROverlay *vr_overlay;
+
+	std::vector<Panel> _panels;
+
+  private:
+	void InitX11();
+	void InitOVR();
+	void InitGLFW();
+};

src/main.cpp

@@ -1,209 +1,10 @@
-#include <assert.h>
+#include "app.h"
 #include <signal.h>
 
-#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
-#include <X11/Xutil.h>
-#include <glm/glm.hpp>
-
-#include "../openvr/openvr.h"
-#include "util.h"
-
-auto TRACKING_UNIVERSE = vr::ETrackingUniverseOrigin::TrackingUniverseStanding;
-const vr::HmdMatrix34_t DEFAULT_POSE = {{{1, 0, 0, 0}, {0, -1, 0, 1}, {0, 0, 1, 0}}};
-
 #define FRAMERATE 30
 
-uint16_t width;
-uint16_t height;
 bool should_exit = false;
 
-Display *xdisplay;
-Window root_window;
-
-vr::IVRSystem *ovr_sys;
-vr::IVROverlay *ovr_overlay;
-vr::VROverlayHandle_t main_overlay;
-vr::Texture_t vr_texture;
-
-GLuint screen_texture;
-GLFWwindow *gl_window;
-
-void init_x11()
-{
-	xdisplay = XOpenDisplay(nullptr);
-	assert(xdisplay != nullptr);
-	printf("Created X11 display\n");
-	root_window = XRootWindow(xdisplay, 0);
-	XWindowAttributes attributes;
-	XGetWindowAttributes(xdisplay, root_window, &attributes);
-	width = attributes.width;
-	height = attributes.height;
-}
-
-void init_glfw()
-{
-	assert(glfwInit() == true);
-	glfwWindowHint(GLFW_VISIBLE, false);
-	gl_window = glfwCreateWindow(width, height, "Overlay", nullptr, nullptr);
-	assert(gl_window != nullptr);
-	glfwMakeContextCurrent(gl_window);
-	printf("Created GLFW context\n");
-
-	glGenTextures(1, &screen_texture);
-	glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, screen_texture);
-
-	vr_texture.eColorSpace = vr::EColorSpace::ColorSpace_Auto;
-	vr_texture.eType = vr::ETextureType::TextureType_OpenGL;
-	vr_texture.handle = (void *)(uintptr_t)screen_texture;
-}
-
-void init_vr()
-{
-	vr::EVRInitError init_err;
-	ovr_sys = vr::VR_Init(&init_err, vr::EVRApplicationType::VRApplication_Background);
-	if (init_err == vr::EVRInitError::VRInitError_Init_NoServerForBackgroundApp)
-	{
-		printf("SteamVR is not running\n");
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	else if (init_err != 0)
-	{
-		printf("Could not initialize OpenVR session. Error code: %d\n", init_err);
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	vr::VR_ShutdownInternal();
-	ovr_sys = vr::VR_Init(&init_err, vr::EVRApplicationType::VRApplication_Overlay);
-	assert(init_err == 0);
-	printf("Initialized OpenVR\n");
-	ovr_overlay = vr::VROverlay();
-}
-
-void init_overlay()
-{
-	auto overlay_err = ovr_overlay->CreateOverlay("deskpot", "Desktop view", &main_overlay);
-	assert(overlay_err == 0);
-	ovr_overlay->ShowOverlay(main_overlay);
-	ovr_overlay->SetOverlayWidthInMeters(main_overlay, 2.5f);
-	uint8_t col[4] = {20, 50, 50, 255};
-	ovr_overlay->SetOverlayRaw(main_overlay, &col, 1, 1, 4);
-	printf("Created overlay instance\n");
-
-	ovr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformAbsolute(main_overlay, TRACKING_UNIVERSE, &DEFAULT_POSE);
-}
-
-void render_desktop()
-{
-	auto frame = XGetImage(xdisplay, root_window, 0, 0, width, height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap);
-	glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, width, height, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, frame->data);
-	XDestroyImage(frame);
-
-	auto set_err = ovr_overlay->SetOverlayTexture(main_overlay, &vr_texture);
-	// if (set_err)
-	// 	printf("error setting texture: %d\n", set_err);
-	assert(set_err == 0);
-}
-
-void update_cursor()
-{
-	int pix_x, pix_y;
-	{
-		Window _t1;
-		int _t2;
-		unsigned int _t3;
-		XQueryPointer(xdisplay, root_window, &_t1, &_t1, &pix_x, &pix_y, &_t2, &_t2, &_t3);
-	}
-	// TODO: make this work when aspect ratio is >1 (root window is taller than it is wide)
-	float ratio = (float)height / (float)width;
-	float top_edge = 0.5f - ratio / 2.0f;
-	float x = pix_x / (float)width;
-	float y = pix_y / (float)width + top_edge;
-	auto pos = vr::HmdVector2_t{x, y};
-	ovr_overlay->SetOverlayCursorPositionOverride(main_overlay, &pos);
-}
-
-bool is_grab_active(vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controller)
-{
-	vr::VRControllerState_t state;
-	ovr_sys->GetControllerState(controller, &state, sizeof(state));
-
-	auto trigger_mask = vr::ButtonMaskFromId(vr::EVRButtonId::k_EButton_SteamVR_Trigger);
-	auto b_mask = vr::ButtonMaskFromId(vr::EVRButtonId::k_EButton_IndexController_B);
-	auto mask = trigger_mask | b_mask;
-	return (state.ulButtonPressed & mask) == mask;
-}
-
-vr::HmdMatrix34_t get_controller_pose(vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controller)
-{
-	vr::VRControllerState_t state;
-	vr::TrackedDevicePose_t tracked_pose;
-	ovr_sys->GetControllerStateWithPose(TRACKING_UNIVERSE, controller, &state, sizeof(state), &tracked_pose);
-	return tracked_pose.mDeviceToAbsoluteTracking;
-}
-
-void update_pos()
-{
-	static bool is_held = false;
-	static vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t active_controller;
-
-	if (!is_held)
-	{
-		vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controllers[8];
-		auto controller_count = ovr_sys->GetSortedTrackedDeviceIndicesOfClass(vr::ETrackedDeviceClass::TrackedDeviceClass_Controller, controllers, 8);
-
-		for (int i = 0; i < controller_count; i++)
-		{
-			auto controller = controllers[i];
-
-			auto controller_pose = get_controller_pose(controller);
-
-			vr::HmdMatrix34_t overlay_pose;
-			ovr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformAbsolute(main_overlay, &TRACKING_UNIVERSE, &overlay_pose);
-
-			auto controller_pos = glm::vec3(controller_pose.m[0][3], controller_pose.m[1][3], controller_pose.m[2][3]);
-			auto overlay_pos = glm::vec3(overlay_pose.m[0][3], overlay_pose.m[1][3], overlay_pose.m[2][3]);
-
-			bool close_enough = glm::length(overlay_pos - controller_pos) < 1.0f;
-			// close_enough = true;
-
-			if (close_enough && is_grab_active(controller))
-			{
-				// printf("Grabbed screen\n");
-				is_held = true;
-				active_controller = controller;
-
-				vr::HmdMatrix34_t abs_pose;
-
-				ovr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformAbsolute(main_overlay, &TRACKING_UNIVERSE, &abs_pose);
-				auto abs_mat = convert_mat(abs_pose);
-
-				auto controller_mat = convert_mat(get_controller_pose(controller));
-
-				vr::HmdMatrix34_t relative_pose = convert_mat(glm::inverse(controller_mat) * (abs_mat));
-
-				ovr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformTrackedDeviceRelative(main_overlay, controller, &relative_pose);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		if (!is_grab_active(active_controller))
-		{
-			// printf("Released screen\n");
-			is_held = false;
-
-			vr::HmdMatrix34_t relative_pose;
-			ovr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformTrackedDeviceRelative(main_overlay, &active_controller, &relative_pose);
-			auto relative_mat = convert_mat(relative_pose);
-
-			auto controller_mat = convert_mat(get_controller_pose(active_controller));
-
-			vr::HmdMatrix34_t new_pose = convert_mat(controller_mat * relative_mat);
-
-			ovr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformAbsolute(main_overlay, TRACKING_UNIVERSE, &new_pose);
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 void interrupted(int _sig)
 {
 	should_exit = true;
@@ -213,25 +14,13 @@ int main()
 {
 	signal(SIGINT, interrupted);
 
-	init_vr();
-	init_x11();
-	init_glfw();
-	init_overlay();
+	auto app = App();
 
 	while (!should_exit)
 	{
-		render_desktop();
-		update_cursor();
-
-		update_pos();
-
-		glfwSwapBuffers(gl_window);
+		app.Update();
 		usleep(1000000 / FRAMERATE);
 	}
-
 	printf("\nShutting down\n");
-	vr::VR_Shutdown();
-	glfwDestroyWindow(gl_window);
-	glfwTerminate();
 	return 0;
 }

src/panel.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+#include "panel.h"
+#include "app.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <glm/glm.hpp>
+
+Panel::Panel(App *app, int index, int x, int y, int width, int height)
+	: _app(app),
+	  _index(index),
+	  _x(x),
+	  _y(y),
+	  _width(width),
+	  _height(height)
+{
+	_name = "screen_view_" + std::to_string(index);
+	_alpha = 1.0f;
+	_active_hand = -1;
+	glGenTextures(1, &_gl_texture);
+	glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, _gl_texture);
+
+	_texture.eColorSpace = vr::EColorSpace::ColorSpace_Auto;
+	_texture.eType = vr::ETextureType::TextureType_OpenGL;
+	_texture.handle = (void *)(uintptr_t)_gl_texture;
+
+	// create overlay
+	{
+		auto overlay_create_err = _app->vr_overlay->CreateOverlay(_name.c_str(), _name.c_str(), &_id);
+		assert(overlay_create_err == 0);
+		_app->vr_overlay->ShowOverlay(_id);
+		_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayWidthInMeters(_id, 2.5f);
+		uint8_t col[4] = {20, 50, 50, 255};
+		_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayRaw(_id, &col, 1, 1, 4);
+		printf("Created overlay instance %d\n", _index);
+
+		// (flipping uv on y axis because opengl and xorg are opposite)
+		vr::VRTextureBounds_t bounds{0, 1, 1, 0};
+		_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayTextureBounds(_id, &bounds);
+
+		_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformAbsolute(_id, _app->_tracking_origin, &DEFAULT_POSE);
+	}
+}
+
+void Panel::Update()
+{
+	Render();
+	UpdateCursor();
+
+	if (!_is_held)
+	{
+		vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t controllers[8];
+		auto controller_count = _app->vr_sys->GetSortedTrackedDeviceIndicesOfClass(vr::ETrackedDeviceClass::TrackedDeviceClass_Controller, controllers, 8);
+
+		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < controller_count; i++)
+		{
+			auto controller = controllers[i];
+
+			vr::HmdMatrix34_t overlay_pose;
+			vr::ETrackingUniverseOrigin tracking_universe;
+			_app->vr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformAbsolute(_id, &tracking_universe, &overlay_pose);
+
+			auto controller_pose = _app->GetTrackerPose(controller);
+			auto controller_pos = glm::vec3(controller_pose[3]);
+			auto overlay_pos = glm::vec3(ConvertMat(overlay_pose)[3]);
+
+			bool close_enough = glm::length(overlay_pos - controller_pos) < 1.0f;
+			// close_enough = true;
+
+			if (close_enough && _app->IsGrabActive(controller))
+			{
+				ControllerGrab(controller);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (!_app->IsGrabActive(_active_hand))
+		{
+			ControllerRelease();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void Panel::Render()
+{
+	auto frame = XGetImage(_app->_xdisplay, _app->_root_window, _x, _y, _width, _height, AllPlanes, ZPixmap);
+	glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, _width, _height, 0, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, frame->data);
+	XDestroyImage(frame);
+
+	auto set_texture_err = _app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayTexture(_id, &_texture);
+	assert(set_texture_err == 0);
+}
+
+void Panel::UpdateCursor()
+{
+	auto global = _app->GetCursorPosition();
+	// TODO: make this work when aspect ratio is >1 (root window is taller than it is wide)
+	// TODO take into account that the panel is smaller than the root window
+	float ratio = (float)_height / (float)_width;
+	float top_edge = 0.5f - ratio / 2.0f;
+	float x = global.x / (float)_width;
+	float y = 1.0f - (global.y / (float)_width + top_edge);
+	auto pos = vr::HmdVector2_t{x, y};
+	_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayCursorPositionOverride(_id, &pos);
+}
+
+void Panel::ControllerGrab(TrackerID controller)
+{
+	printf("Grabbed panel %d\n", _index);
+	_is_held = true;
+	_active_hand = controller;
+
+	vr::HmdMatrix34_t abs_pose;
+	vr::ETrackingUniverseOrigin tracking_universe;
+
+	_app->vr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformAbsolute(_id, &tracking_universe, &abs_pose);
+	auto abs_mat = ConvertMat(abs_pose);
+
+	auto controller_mat = _app->GetTrackerPose(controller);
+
+	vr::HmdMatrix34_t relative_pose = ConvertMat(glm::inverse(controller_mat) * (abs_mat));
+
+	_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformTrackedDeviceRelative(_id, controller, &relative_pose);
+}
+
+void Panel::ControllerRelease()
+{
+	printf("Released panel %d\n", _index);
+	_is_held = false;
+
+	vr::HmdMatrix34_t relative_pose;
+	_app->vr_overlay->GetOverlayTransformTrackedDeviceRelative(_id, &_active_hand, &relative_pose);
+	auto relative_mat = ConvertMat(relative_pose);
+
+	auto controller_mat = _app->GetTrackerPose(_active_hand);
+
+	vr::HmdMatrix34_t new_pose = ConvertMat(controller_mat * relative_mat);
+
+	_app->vr_overlay->SetOverlayTransformAbsolute(_id, _app->_tracking_origin, &new_pose);
+}

src/panel.h

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include "util.h"
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#include <string>
+
+const vr::HmdMatrix34_t DEFAULT_POSE = {{{1, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0, 1}, {0, 0, 1, 0}}};
+class App;
+
+class Panel
+{
+  public:
+	Panel(App *app, int index, int xmin, int xmax, int ymin, int ymax);
+
+	void Update();
+
+  private:
+	void Render();
+	void UpdateCursor();
+	void ControllerGrab(TrackerID);
+	void ControllerRelease();
+
+	App *_app;
+	OverlayID _id;
+	int _index;
+	std::string _name;
+
+	TrackerID _active_hand;
+	bool _is_held;
+
+	unsigned int _x, _y;
+	unsigned int _width, _height;
+	float _alpha;
+
+	vr::Texture_t _texture;
+	GLuint _gl_texture;
+};

src/util.h

@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+
 #include "../openvr/openvr.h"
 #include <glm/glm.hpp>
 
-inline void print_matrix(vr::HmdMatrix34_t m)
+typedef vr::TrackedDeviceIndex_t TrackerID;
+typedef vr::VROverlayHandle_t OverlayID;
+
+inline void PrintMat(vr::HmdMatrix34_t m)
 {
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m.m[0][0], m.m[0][1], m.m[0][2], m.m[0][3]);
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m.m[1][0], m.m[1][1], m.m[1][2], m.m[1][3]);
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m.m[2][0], m.m[2][1], m.m[2][2], m.m[2][3]);
 }
 
-inline void print_matrix(glm::mat4x4 m)
+inline void PrintMat(glm::mat4x4 m)
 {
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m[0][0], m[0][1], m[0][2], m[0][3]);
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m[1][0], m[1][1], m[1][2], m[1][3]);
@@ -16,7 +21,7 @@ inline void print_matrix(glm::mat4x4 m)
 	printf("[%.2f, %.2f, %.2f, %.2f]\n", m[3][0], m[3][1], m[3][2], m[3][3]);
 }
 
-inline glm::mat4x4 convert_mat(vr::HmdMatrix34_t mat)
+inline glm::mat4x4 ConvertMat(vr::HmdMatrix34_t mat)
 {
 	auto m = mat.m;
 	return glm::mat4x4(
@@ -26,7 +31,7 @@ inline glm::mat4x4 convert_mat(vr::HmdMatrix34_t mat)
 		m[0][3], m[1][3], m[2][3], 1);
 }
 
-inline vr::HmdMatrix34_t convert_mat(glm::mat4x4 m)
+inline vr::HmdMatrix34_t ConvertMat(glm::mat4x4 m)
 {
 	// clang-format off
 	return vr::HmdMatrix34_t{{
@@ -35,4 +40,9 @@ inline vr::HmdMatrix34_t convert_mat(glm::mat4x4 m)
 		{m[0][2], m[1][2], m[2][2], m[3][2]}
 	}};
 	// clang-format on
-}
+}
+
+inline glm::vec3 GetPos(glm::mat4x4 mat)
+{
+	return glm::vec3(mat[3][0], mat[3][1], mat[3][2]);
+}