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Getting Started with SteamVR on Linux
Check your Video Drivers
- {{< icon name="nvidia" >}} Nvidia users: use the version that's officially listed as production. new feature/beta versions tend to have issues. open driver recommended on 20 series cards or newer.
- {{< icon name="amd" >}} AMD users: use Mesa 24+ radeonsi, kernel 6.7.3+ if possible, stay away from amdpro.
Installing Steam
If the steam
package is available on your distro, we recommend starting with that. For headsets using ALVR, the flatpak steam can work, but it's more of an advanced topic. ALVR docs can help you with that.
Launch Steam and install SteamVR. If it repeatedly nags you about sudo upon launch, you might want to setcap the vrcompositor:
sudo setcap CAP_SYS_NICE=eip ~/.local/share/Steam/steamapps/common/SteamVR/bin/linux64/vrcompositor-launcher
(Default install location on most distros)
Setting up your HMD
Valve Index, Vive, Vive Pro: These will work just by plugging in.
Vive Pro 2 will need the driver from here: https://github.com/CertainLach/VivePro2-Linux-Driver
If you use any of the above headsets with {{< icon name="nvidia" >}} Nvidia , you may get flickering or crashes. In this case, check your settings in ~/.steam/steam/config/steamvr.vrsettings
Under the "steamvr"
section:
"allowSupersampleFiltering" : false,
"disableAsync" : true,
"enableLinuxVulkanAsync" : false,
For many games, you might want to turn on "Legacy Reprojection" in the per-app video settings.
Quest 1/2/3/Pro, Pico 3/4, Vive Focus 3/XR Elite:
Your best bet is the latest ALVR release
Also check the ALVR wiki
Auto-Restart Script
The startvr
script here is meant to make launching SteamVR less tedious.
It can be used with both ALVR and wired headsets.
What it does:
- Whitelist drivers for SpaceCal and ALVR so these will never get blocked
- Apply bindings spam patch by Plyshka
- Setcap the compositor after a SteamVR update
- Start SteamVR and restart it for you in case of a crash
Extra steps when using with ALVR:
- Under
Installation
tab, register the ALVR driver - Under
Settings
,Steamvr Launcher
section, setDriver launch action
toNo action
.
If you've installed Steam in a non-standard location, change the variable on the top of the script.
To use the script, simply launch it from a terminal. It will ask for sudo password in case your SteamVR has been freshly installed or updated and it needs to setcap
the compositor.
If you need to restart SteamVR, simply exit it using your overlay and it'll be restarted for you. To really exit SteamVR, first Ctrl-C the script.